Exploring Analyic Geometry with Mathematica® |
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Arc Length of a Parabolic Conic Arc
caarclen.html
Exploration
Using exact integration in Mathematica show that the arc length of a parabolic conic arc with control points
,
and
can be expressed exactly in symbolic form in terms of elementary functions of a and b.
Approach
Create the conic arc. Compute the arc length using the standard formula. Show that the result is a function of a and b only.
Initialize
To initialize Descarta2D, select the input cell bracket and press SHIFT-Enter.
This initialization assumes that the Descarta2D software has been copied into one of the standard directories for AddOns which are on the Mathematica search path, $Path.
<<Descarta2D`
Solution
Create the conic arc.
Clear[a,b];
ca1=ConicArc2D[{0,0},{a,b},{1,0},1/2];
Find the parametric equations.
Clear[t];
{xt,yt}=ca1[t] //Simplify
Compute the derivatives.
{Dx,Dy}=Map[D[#,t]&,{xt,yt}] //Simplify
Integrate to find the arc length. The resulting function involves elementary functions of a and b only.
I1=Integrate[Sqrt[Dx^2+Dy^2],t];
arclen1=(I1 /. t->1)-(I1 /. t->0) //FullSimplify